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My Garden Diary

March and April 2013

Copyright © 2013 by David E. Ross

Many years ago, when I first started my Web site, I created an online diary of my gardening activities and observations. However, with work and the commute from Hell, I was often so tired I had to choose between maintaining my garden and maintaining my diary. Sometimes, I did neither. In 1998, I stopped my diary and removed the pages from my Web site.

Now I am retired. I am well-rested and have plenty of time to both garden and maintain a diary. This diary is primarily for my own benefit, so that I can look back upon what I did and when. But I thought others might also be interested, so here it is.

Also see What's Blooming in My Garden Now?


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January-February 2013

Entries are in reverse order (latest at the top). Daily, I might stoop to pull a weed or use a hose to water some potted plants; however, I don't consider those significant gardening activities. Thus, you will not see daily entries. Also, I might accumulate a few entries before updating this page on the Web.

When plants have well-known common names, their scientific names are given only the first time they appear on this page (entry closest to the bottom). There, the common name is in bold or appears as a link to another Web page.

Dates refer to other entries in the same year as the entry in which they appear unless a different year is given. However, they may refer to entries on prior pages.

Date and Weather Observations and Activities
28 April

Clear, sunny, and warm

Temp: 56-87
Humidity: 28%
Wind: 0-13

Rain —
This season: 5.00
Days since last: 28

While grooming dead flowers in back, I saw a small green shoot on the one white Cuphea hyssopifolia in the rose bed that I thought had not survived winter's frosts (21 Apr, 20 Jan). I hope it succeeds since the nursery I visited this morning does not have white-flowering Cuphea.

Climbed My Hill to train the grape vine at the top (21 Apr). I saw many bunches of tiny, immature grapes.

Bought and potted basil (Ocimum basilicum) and dill (Anethum graveolens). I'll keep them in the shade on the patio until they are well established. These are the only annuals that I plant. I make more use of these than I do of some of my perennial herbs.

Trimmed another myrtle (5 Apr) and another artemisia (29 Mar). One myrtle and two artemisia remain to be cut.

25 April

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 49-75
Humidity: 34%
Wind: 0-16

Rain —
This season: 5.00
Days since last: 25

The second set of nephthytis cuttings (15 Mar) developed significant roots. I discarded the overgrown parent plant and potted these cuttings along with the survivor from the first set.

Cut down the all-green pothos (Epipremnum pinnatum) that was draped across the breakfast room. I used two shoot ends to put up cuttings.

21 April

Clear, sunny, and warm

Temp: 60-91
Humidity: 14%
Wind: 1-12

Rain —
This season: 5.00
Days since last: 21

Groomed the two lower grape vines on My Hill. This involved tying some shoots to the supporting wire and pinching back other shoots. I also remove shoots from the trunks. The vine at the top of My Hill needs the same grooming, but I didn't have the energy to climb all the way there.

Morning sun now shines for more than an hour into the greenhouse window in our breakfast room, so I hung shade cloth over the outside of the window.

Fed the dwarf citrus, gardenia, and Australian tea tree (Leptospermum laevigatum) with commercial citrus food plus a small amount of zinc sulfate.

Sprayed the bottom of My Hill with a grass-specific herbicide. I also sprayed the brick panel in front where the utility boxes are. I am very allergic to grass, and my hayfever has been especially bad recently.

Trimmed a 'Goodwin Creek Grey' lavender bush (Lavandula lanata × dentata) in the circular bed in back. It was crowding adjacent azaleas and interfering with the path around the bed. Two other lavenders will also have to be trimmed.

Weeded around the stepping stones that separate the camellia and east beds in back.

Of the white Cuphea hyssopifolia in the back rose bed, only one has not recovered from this winter's frosts (20 Jan).

Our "not-so-dry season" has ended with the second-least rainfall — 5.0 inches — in the past ten years. Only the rain year 2006-2007 was drier with 4.4 inches. Fortunately, four of California's six largest reservoirs appear to contain more than the average amounts of water.

5 April

Scattered clouds, mostly sunny (sometimes hazy), and mild

Temp: 51-70
Humidity: 58%
Wind: 0-20

Rain —
This season: 5.00
Week: 0.01

Bought pot feet for the weeping Chinese banyan to replace the broken saucer (22 Mar). After a struggle with the heavy pot, I finally installed the feet.

Finished pruning the second dwarf myrtle (29 Mar) and then completely pruned a third. There are two left to cut.

Trimmed the pink clover in front along the public sidewalk. I then gave the mailbox a haircut, trimming the dwarf English ivy (Hedera helix 'Hahn's') growing on it.

3 April

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 51-80
Humidity: 28%
Wind: 3-12

Fed the roses, front and back, with a commercial rose food that also contains a systemic insecticide.

Rain —
This season: 5.00
Week: 0.01

29 March

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 54-82
Humidity: 29%
Wind: 0-16

Rain —
This season: 4.99
Days since last: 21

Fed the dwarf citrus and gardenia with ammonium sulfate and small amounts of iron and zinc sulfates.

All petals have fallen from the flowers on the peach tree, which means bees will no longer be visiting it. I gave the tree an imidacloprid drench, hoping that this systemic insecticide will protect the tree from the bark borers that severely damaged its two predecessors. Normally, I would not use a systemic on a fruit tree or other edible plant, but research reports indicate that imidacloprid is harmless to mammals (including humans).

Started pruning another myrtle (10 Mar).

I also started to prune another artemisia (17 Mar). However, it was so puny that I cut it to the ground. If it recovers with new growth, okay. Otherwise, I will replace it with one of the cuttings I am rooting.

22 March

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 53-75
Humidity: 15%
Wind: 0-16

Rain —
This season: 4.99
Days since last: 14

Pruned the potted weeping Chinese banyan (Ficus benjamina) on the front porch. It had many branches growing towards the center, and outer branches were beginning to block access to the front door of our house. I also reduced its height so that it would not outgrow the ability of its confined roots to sustain it. Afterwards, I removed the pot from its very large saucer. While letting a hose trickle in the pot to leach away a buildup of mineral salts, I used a wire brush on the saucer to remove mineral crusts. When I struggled to return the pot to the saucer — the pot then being much heavier because of all the water — I broke the saucer. Instead of replacing it, I plan to get "pot feet".

Trimmed the pink clover (Persicaria capitata) in front along the edges of the brick path from the public sidewalk to the front porch.

Moved the potted English thyme into the garden adjacent to the other herbs. When I first potted it (15 Mar), I placed it on the main patio in the shade.

Climbed My Hill with a bucket full of the same house-brand lawn food (21-0-6) that I used in the rest of my garden (3 Mar). I broadcast the fertilizer across My Hill, with emphasis on feeding the grape vines and 'Majestic Beauty' Rhaphiolepis. I plan to run the hill sprinklers tomorrow and Sunday.

I had to climb My Hill a second time to fix a sprinkler that was askew. While climbing off My Hill, I caught one foot on the slough wall and fell into the rose bed, fortunately missing a rose bush. I scraped an elbow and bruised a knee and hand.

17 March

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 51-80
Humidity: 26%
Wind: 0-18

Rain —
This season: 4.99
Days since last: 9

Finished pruning the first of five myrtle (10 Mar). Instead of taller than me, it is now at waist height.

Started pruning the artemisia 'Powis Castle' (A. arborescens × absinthium). Normally, I would have finished pruning the myrtle; but I wanted to take some cuttings of the artemisia to replace one plant that died last year. While I often buy new plants to replace dead ones, artemisia cuttings root so readily that I don't feel like spending the money. Indeed, I have found branches that touched the soil and rooted. Unlike the myrtle, which is pruned every 3-4 years, the artemisia must be pruned every spring. Otherwise, it gets quite scraggly. Right now, the two that I cut are only slightly more than stumps; in 3 months or less, they will be attractive gray mounds of feathery foliage.

15 March

Clear, sunny, and warm

Temp: 64-87
Humidity: 18%
Wind: 0-9

Rain —
This season: 4.99
Days since last: 7

Among my potted herbs, I replaced the golden thyme (Thymus vulgaris 'Aureus') that died with English thyme (T. vulgaris 'Broad Leaf English').

One of the nephthytis (Syngonium podophyllum) cuttings (27 Dec 12) has rooted, but the other one died. When renewing house plants, I prefer to have at least two rooted cuttings to replace their parent; so today, I put up two more nephthytis cuttings.

Fed the back lawn with the same house-brand lawn food (21-0-6) that I used in the rest of my garden (3 Mar). This completes my annual general feeding except for My Hill, which I hope to feed towards the end of next week. Of course, there remain specialized feedings: the camellias and azaleas once after they are finished blooming, the dwarf citrus and gardenia every three weeks until early October, and the roses every month until late October.

10 March

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 52-73
Humidity: 10%
Wind: 5-20 (gusts to 33)

Rain —
This season: 4.99
Week: 0.64

Finished feeding the east bed in back (3 Mar). I also fed the fortnight lilies (Dietes iridiodes) and lilies of the Nile (Agapanthus orientalis) growing between the lawn and main patio.

Applied a second dormant spray to the 'Santa Barbara' peach tree. This is supposed to be done just as the flower buds begin to show color, but some buds had already opened. However, today was the first day since I saw any color that both the weather and my availability were opportune. Even the wind stopped for a few minutes to allow me to spray without spraying myself.

Started pruning the myrtle bushes (Myrtus communis 'Compacta') in the west bed in back. It has been three years since they were trimmed. Although they are supposedly "dwarf" myrtles, they are taller than I am and have begun to spread out over the adjacent path. While they can be sheared into formal shapes and even topiary, I prefer an informal appearance.

3 March

Mostly cloudy, some hazy sun, and mild

Temp: 55-75
Humidity: 21%
Wind: 1-17

Rain —
This season: 4.35
Days since last: 11

Something (I think squirrels) has been chewing on my sprinkler system, destroying two shrub heads. I replaced one last week and had to replace another today. The sprinkler expert at the local hardware store said the squirrels are trying to get at the water in the pipes.

Fed the front yard and west, circular, rose, and teardrop beds in back with a house-brand lawn food (21-0-6). In front, I avoided feeding the mock orange shrubs (Pittosporum tobira); they will be fed after I cut them back later in the spring. In back, I avoided feeding the roses and dwarf citrus, which received different feedings, and the Camellia sasanqua, which will be fed after all camellias and azaleas are finished blooming.

I fed the roses in front and back with ammonium sulfate (27-0-0), iron sulfate, and small pinches of Epsom salts (magnesium sulfate). I fed the dwarf citrus and gardenia (G. jasminoides 'Veitchii') with commercial citrus food plus small pinches of Epsom salts and zinc sulfate.

Weather data are from the Cheeseboro (CHE) weather station, about 2 miles ENE of my house.

The high temperature (°F) is daytime for the indicated date; the low temperature (°F) is for the previous night.

The relative humidity is at noon. (In my garden, it is likely higher than reported, a result of regular irrigation.)

Wind speeds (mph) are average (not peak) low and high, midnight to midnight (subject to later correction for diary entries posted before the end of the day). I also indicate peak wind gusts parenthetically when they are significantly high.

Rain is in inches. Rain amounts are omitted after 60 consecutive days elapse without any measurable amount. Season is the cumulative amount of rainfall from 1 October until 30 September of the following year. Week is the cumulative amount of measurable rainfall from noon seven days ago until noon of the indicated date. If no rain fell in that period, Days since last is reported.

Characterization of the weather (e.g., Clear, sunny, and warm) is purely subjective; for example, "warm" might occur with higher temperatures than "hot" if the former occurs with lower humidity and more breezes than the latter. Also, a day that would normally be characterized as "mild" might instead be "warm" if the immediately previous days were quite cold.

The signature line I use when writing messages about my garden includes the following:

Climate: California Mediterranean
Sunset Zone: 21 -- interior Santa Monica Mountains with some ocean influence (USDA 10a, very close to Sunset Zone 19)
See also The Climate.
January-February 2013
November-December 2012
September-October 2012
July-August 2012
May-June 2012
March-April 2012
January-February 2012
November-December 2011
September-October 2011
July-August 2011
May-June 2011
March-April 2011
January-February 2011
November-December 2010
September-October 2010
July-August 2010
May-June 2010
March-April 2010
January-February 2010
November-December 2009
September-October 2009
July-August 2009
May-June 2009
March-April 2009
January-February 2009
November-December 2008
September-October 2008
July-August 2008
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November-December 2007
September-October 2007
May-June 2007
March-April 2007
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May-June 2005
March-April 2005
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November-December 2004
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